# Line Annotations

Line annotations are used to draw lines on the chart area. This can be useful for highlighting information such as a threshold.

const options = {
  plugins: {
    annotation: {
      annotations: {
        line1: {
          type: 'line',
          yMin: 60,
          yMax: 60,
          borderColor: 'rgb(255, 99, 132)',
          borderWidth: 2,
        }
      }
    }
  }
};

# Configuration

# Line annotation specific options

The following options are available for line annotations.

Name Type Scriptable Default
arrowHeads {start: object, end:object} Yes
borderWidth number Yes 2
controlPoint number | string | {x: number | string, y: number | string} Yes {y:'-50%'}
curve boolean Yes false
endValue number Yes undefined
label object Yes
scaleID string Yes undefined
value number Yes undefined

# Common options to all annotations

The following options are available for all annotations.

Name Type Scriptable Default
adjustScaleRange boolean Yes true
backgroundColor Color Yes options.color
borderColor Color Yes options.color
borderDash number[] Yes []
borderDashOffset number Yes 0
borderShadowColor Color Yes 'transparent'
display boolean Yes true
drawTime string Yes 'afterDatasetsDraw'
init boolean See initial animation undefined
id string No undefined
shadowBlur number Yes 0
shadowOffsetX number Yes 0
shadowOffsetY number Yes 0
xMax number | string Yes undefined
xMin number | string Yes undefined
xScaleID string Yes undefined
yMin number | string Yes undefined
yMax number | string Yes undefined
yScaleID string Yes undefined
z number Yes 0

# General

If one of the axes does not match an axis in the chart then the line behaviors are the following, depending on how the line should be drawn:

  1. if scaleID is not resolved, the line will take the entire chart dimension, from the top-left vertex to the bottom-right vertex of the chart
  2. if xScaleID is not resolved, the line will take the entire chart width
  3. if yScaleID is not resolved, the line will take the entire chart height

The 2 coordinates, start, end, are optional. If not specified, the line is expanded out to the edges in the respective direction. The 4 coordinates, xMin, xMax, yMin, yMax are optional. If not specified, the line is expanded out to the edges in the respective direction.

The id identifies a unique id for the annotation and it will be stored in the element context. When the annotations are defined by an object, the id is automatically set using the key used to store the annotations in the object. When the annotations are configured by an array, the id, passed by this option in the annotation, will be used.

# Positioning

The line can be positioned in two different ways. If scaleID is set, then value and endValue must also be set to indicate the endpoints of the line. The line will be perpendicular to the axis identified by scaleID.

If scaleID is unset, then xScaleID and yScaleID are used to draw a line from (xMin, yMin) to (xMax, yMax).

Name Description
adjustScaleRange Should the scale range be adjusted if this annotation is out of range.
controlPoint if curve is enabled, it configures the control point to drawn the curve, calculated in pixels. It can be set by a string in percentage format 'number%' which are representing the percentage of the distance between the start and end point from the center.
curve Whether or not a quadratic Bézier curve (opens new window) is drawn.
display Whether or not this annotation is visible.
drawTime See drawTime.
endValue End two of the line when a single scale is specified.
scaleID ID of the scale in single scale mode. If unset, xScaleID and yScaleID are used.
value End one of the line when a single scale is specified.
xMax X coordinate of end two of the line in units along the x axis.
xMin X coordinate of end one of the line in units along the x axis.
xScaleID ID of the X scale to bind onto. If missing, the plugin will try to use the scale of the chart, configured as 'x' axis. If more than one scale has been defined in the chart as 'x' axis, the option is mandatory to select the right scale.
yMax Y coordinate of end two of the line in units along the y axis.
yMin Y coordinate of end one of the line in units along the y axis.
yScaleID ID of the Y scale to bind onto. If missing, the plugin will try to use the scale of the chart, configured as 'y' axis. If more than one scale has been defined in the chart as 'y' axis, the option is mandatory to select the right scale.
z The z property determines the drawing stack level of the line annotation element. All visible elements will be drawn in ascending order of z option, with the same drawTime option.

# Styling

Name Description
borderColor Stroke color.
borderDash Length and spacing of dashes. See MDN (opens new window).
borderDashOffset Offset for line dashes. See MDN (opens new window).
borderShadowColor The color of shadow. See MDN (opens new window).
borderWidth Stroke width.
shadowBlur The amount of blur applied to shadow. See MDN (opens new window).
shadowOffsetX The distance that shadow will be offset horizontally. See MDN (opens new window).
shadowOffsetY The distance that shadow will be offset vertically. See MDN (opens new window).

# Label

Namespace: options.annotations[annotationID].label, it defines options for the line annotation label.

All of these options can be Scriptable

Name Type Default Notes
backgroundColor Color 'rgba(0,0,0,0.8)' Background color of the label container.
backgroundShadowColor Color 'transparent' The color of shadow of the box where the label is located. See MDN (opens new window).
borderCapStyle string 'butt' Cap style of the border line. See MDN (opens new window).
borderColor Color black The border line color.
borderDash number[] [] Length and spacing of dashes. See MDN (opens new window).
borderDashOffset number 0 Offset for border line dashes. See MDN (opens new window).
borderJoinStyle string 'miter' Border line join style. See MDN (opens new window).
borderRadius number | object 6 Radius of label box corners in pixels.
borderShadowColor Color 'transparent' The color of border shadow of the box where the label is located. See MDN (opens new window).
borderWidth number 0 The border line width (in pixels).
callout object Can connect the label to the line. See callout.
color Color|Color[] '#fff' Text color.
content string|string[]|Image (opens new window)|HTMLCanvasElement (opens new window) null The content to show in the label.
display boolean false Whether or not the label is shown.
drawTime string options.drawTime See drawTime. Defaults to the line annotation draw time if unset.
font Font|Font[] { weight: 'bold' } Label font.
height number|string undefined Overrides the height of the image or canvas element. Could be set in pixel by a number, or in percentage of current height of image or canvas element by a string. If undefined, uses the height of the image or canvas element. It is used only when the content is an image or canvas element.
opacity number undefined Overrides the opacity of the image or canvas element. Could be set a number in the range 0.0 to 1.0, inclusive. If undefined, uses the opacity of the image or canvas element. It is used only when the content is an image or canvas element.
padding Padding 6 The padding to add around the text label.
position string 'center' Anchor position of label on line. Possible options are: 'start', 'center', 'end'. It can be set by a string in percentage format 'number%' which are representing the percentage on the width of the line where the label will be located.
rotation number|'auto' 0 Rotation of label, in degrees, or 'auto' to use the degrees of the line.
shadowBlur number 0 The amount of blur applied to shadow of the box where the label is located. See MDN (opens new window).
shadowOffsetX number 0 The distance that shadow, of the box where the label is located, will be offset horizontally. See MDN (opens new window).
shadowOffsetY number 0 The distance that shadow, of the box where the label is located, will be offset vertically. See MDN (opens new window).
textAlign string 'center' Text alignment of label content when there's more than one line. Possible options are: 'start', 'center', 'end'.
textStrokeColor Color undefined The color of the stroke around the text.
textStrokeWidth number 0 Stroke width around the text.
width number|string undefined Overrides the width of the image or canvas element. Could be set in pixel by a number, or in percentage of current width of image or canvas element by a string. If undefined, uses the width of the image or canvas element. It is used only when the content is an image or canvas element.
xAdjust number 0 Adjustment along x-axis (left-right) of label relative to computed position. Negative values move the label left, positive right.
yAdjust number 0 Adjustment along y-axis (top-bottom) of label relative to computed position. Negative values move the label up, positive down.
z number 0 It determines the drawing stack level of the label element, with same drawTime.

# borderRadius

If this value is a number, it is applied to all corners of the rectangle (topLeft, topRight, bottomLeft, bottomRight). If this value is an object, the topLeft property defines the top-left corners border radius. Similarly, the topRight, bottomLeft, and bottomRight properties can also be specified. Omitted corners have radius of 0.

# Fonts and colors

When the label to draw has multiple lines, you can use different font and color for each line of the label. This is enabled configuring an array of fonts or colors for those options. When the lines are more than the configured fonts of colors, the last configuration of those options is used for all remaining lines.

# Callout

A callout can connect the label to the line when the label is arbitrarily (by xAdjust and yAdjust options) moved from its original position.

Namespace: options.annotations[annotationID].label.callout, it defines options for the callout on the label of the line annotation.

All of these options can be Scriptable.

Name Type Default Notes
borderCapStyle string 'butt' Cap style of the border line of callout. See MDN (opens new window).
borderColor Color undefined Stroke color of the pointer of the callout.
borderDash number[] [] Length and spacing of dashes of callout. See MDN (opens new window).
borderDashOffset number 0 Offset for line dashes of callout. See MDN (opens new window).
borderJoinStyle string 'miter' Border line join style of the callout. See MDN (opens new window).
borderWidth number 1 Stroke width of the pointer of the callout.
display boolean false If true, the callout is drawn.
margin number 5 Amount of pixels between the label and the callout separator.
position string 'auto' The position of callout, with respect to the label. Could be left, top, right, bottom or auto.
side number 5 Width of the starter line of callout pointer.
start number|string '50%' The percentage of the separator dimension to use as starting point for callout pointer. Could be set in pixel by a number, or in percentage of the separator dimension by a string.

# Arrow heads

Namespace: options.annotations[annotationID].arrowHeads, it defines options for the line annotation arrow heads.

All of these options can be Scriptable

Name Type Notes
end object To configure the arrow head at the end of the line.
start object To configure the arrow head at the start of the line.

# Arrow head configuration

Enabling it, you can add arrow heads at start and/or end of a line. It uses the borderWidth of the line options to configure the line width of the arrow head.

The following options can be specified per (start and/or end) arrow head, or at the top level (arrowHeads) which apply to all arrow heads.

All of these options can be Scriptable

Name Type Default Notes
backgroundColor Color lineAnnotation.borderColor Background color of the arrow head.
backgroundShadowColor Color 'transparent' The color of shadow of the arrow head. See MDN (opens new window).
borderColor Color lineAnnotation.borderColor The border arrow head color.
borderDash number[] lineAnnotation.borderDash Length and spacing of dashes. See MDN (opens new window).
borderDashOffset number lineAnnotation.borderDashOffset Offset for border arrow head dashes. See MDN (opens new window).
borderShadowColor Color lineAnnotation.borderShadowColor The color of border shadow of the arrow head. See MDN (opens new window).
borderWidth number lineAnnotation.borderWidth The border line width (in pixels).
display boolean false Whether or not the arrow head is shown.
fill boolean false Whether or not the arrow head is filled.
length number 12 The length of the arrow head in pixels.
shadowBlur number lineAnnotation.shadowBlur The amount of blur applied to shadow of the arrow head. See MDN (opens new window).
shadowOffsetX number lineAnnotation.shadowOffsetX The distance that shadow, of the arrow head, will be offset horizontally. See MDN (opens new window).
shadowOffsetY number lineAnnotation.shadowOffsetY The distance that shadow, of the arrow head, will be offset vertically. See MDN (opens new window).
width number 6 The width of the arrow head in pixels.

# Element

The following diagram is showing the element properties about a 'line' annotation:

line

The label of a box annotation is described as a label annotation and accessible by element.label.

Last Updated: 5/15/2023, 12:03:46 PM